From: Wen Congyang <wency(a)cn.fujitsu.com>
Subject: Re: [Crash-utility] question about phys_base
Date: Tue, 28 Feb 2012 16:36:59 +0800
At 02/28/2012 02:30 PM, HATAYAMA Daisuke Wrote:
> From: Wen Congyang <wency(a)cn.fujitsu.com>
> Subject: Re: [Crash-utility] question about phys_base
> Date: Tue, 28 Feb 2012 13:10:38 +0800
>
>> At 02/27/2012 10:10 PM, Dave Anderson Wrote:
>
>>>> The guest is in the second kernel(vcpu > 1)
>>>> ]# readelf /tmp/vm2.save2 -l| grep 0xffffffff8
>>>> LOAD 0x0000000001017be0 0xffffffff81000000
0x0000000001000000
>>>> LOAD 0x0000000001017be0 0xffffffff81000000
0x0000000001000000
>>>> LOAD 0x0000000001017be0 0xffffffff81000000
0x0000000001000000
>>>> LOAD 0x0000000004017be0 0xffffffff81000000
0x0000000004000000
>>>
>>> Again, it's not clear why there are multiple segments with the same
>>> same virtual address, but I'm guessing that the one segment that starts
>>> at 0x0000000004000000 is associated with the second kernel, and the other
>>> ones are for vcpus that ran in the first kernel?
>>>
>>>> The guest is in the second kernel(vcpu = 1)
>>>> [root@ghost ~]# readelf /tmp/vm2.save3 -l| grep 0xffffffff8
>>>> LOAD 0x0000000004001e4c 0xffffffff81000000
0x0000000004000000
>>>>
>>>> I donot find differentiate qemu-genetated ELF headers from dump-generated
ELF
>>>> headers.
>>>
>>> Kdump-generated vmcores cannot have multiple START_KERNEL_map segments.
>>> But with dumps where (vpcu = 1), there could be confusion since it's not
obvious
>>> if START_KERNEL_map region belongs to the first or second kernel.
>>>
>>> That being the case, I don't see how this can be supported cleanly by the
crash'
>>> utility unless there is a NOTE, or some other obvious identifier, that
absolutely
>>> confirms that the dumpfile was qemu-generated.
>>
>> The note information stored in qemu-generated core:
>> Program Headers:
>> Type Offset VirtAddr PhysAddr
>> FileSiz MemSiz Flags Align
>> NOTE 0x000000000000edd0 0x0000000000000000 0x0000000000000000
>> 0x0000000000000590 0x0000000000000590 0
>>
>> I think its format is the same as kdump's vmcore. Does kdump-generated
core's
>> virtaddr is always 0? If so, What about to set virt_addr to -1 in qemu-generated
>> core?
>>
>
> In general, such characteristic should not be used. You should prepare
> a solid interface. Even if using them, it should be limited to as
> workaround to avoid some issue.
>
> Why not use qemu's CPU state? Include it as note information with good
> name, and we can use it to distinguish which. Like:
>
> $ readelf -n vmcore
>
> Notes at offset 0x000001c8 with length 0x00000838:
> Owner Data size Description
> CORE 0x00000150 NT_PRSTATUS (prstatus structure)
> CORE 0x00000150 NT_PRSTATUS (prstatus structure)
> QEMU 0x00000557 Unknown note type: (0x00000000)
>
> Or QEMUCPUState is better?
Good idea. I will try it, and hope gdb can also work.
Tools basically ignore unknown notes. Looking into gdb, it appears to
ignore unknown information.
static bfd_boolean
elfcore_grok_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
{
const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
switch (note->type)
{
default:
return TRUE;
<cut>
You might need to add new command to output contents of new note if
it's necessary.
Thanks.
HATAYAMA, Daisuke