----- "Paul Cahier" <pkc(a)f1-photo.com> wrote:
 Hello,
 
 I have finished setting up kdump and kexec today, recompiling my kernel 
 to add everything needed in there.
 I have triggered a kernel panic by echo c>/proc/sysrq-trigger, and found 
 that the vmcore dump was indeed there after all was done.
 
 However I can not get any traces out of that crash dump(short version,
 long version at the end of the email):
 
 crash /usr/src/linux-2.6.35.3/vmlinux vmcore.201008231930
 [...]
 crash: read error: kernel virtual address: c148a9a0  type:
"kernel_config_data"
 WARNING: cannot read kernel_config_data
 crash: read error: kernel virtual address: c1487e28  type: "cpu_possible_mask"
The virtual addresses for "kernel_config_data" and "cpu_possible_mask"
are
strange (too high?) -- I'll continue the analysis at the end of your "d7" 
output below...
 
 If I try crash --minimal things do load but I'm stuck with the
minimal
 error set that's not very helpful.
 All I'm looking at is getting a full trace of the kernel panic.
 
 
 - Paul-Kenji Cahier
 
 
 PS, the full version:
 crash -d7 /usr/src/linux-2.6.35.3/vmlinux vmcore.201008231930
 
 crash 5.0.6
 Copyright (C) 2002-2010  Red Hat, Inc.
 Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006  IBM Corporation
 Copyright (C) 1999-2006  Hewlett-Packard Co
 Copyright (C) 2005, 2006  Fujitsu Limited
 Copyright (C) 2006, 2007  VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
 Copyright (C) 2005  NEC Corporation
 Copyright (C) 1999, 2002, 2007  Silicon Graphics, Inc.
 Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002  Mission Critical Linux, Inc.
 This program is free software, covered by the GNU General Public
 License,
 and you are welcome to change it and/or distribute copies of it under
 certain conditions.  Enter "help copying" to see the conditions.
 This program has absolutely no warranty.  Enter "help warranty" for
 details.
 
 vmcore_data:
                    flags: a0 (KDUMP_LOCAL|KDUMP_ELF32)
                     ndfd: 3
                      ofp: b77344c0
              header_size: 1860
     num_pt_load_segments: 9
       pt_load_segment[0]:
              file_offset: 744
               phys_start: 0
                 phys_end: a0000
                zero_fill: 0
       pt_load_segment[1]:
              file_offset: a0744
               phys_start: 100000
                 phys_end: 1000000
                zero_fill: 0
       pt_load_segment[2]:
              file_offset: fa0744
               phys_start: 5000000
                 phys_end: 38000000
                zero_fill: 0
       pt_load_segment[3]:
              file_offset: 33fa0744
               phys_start: 38000000
                 phys_end: 3e5ff000
                zero_fill: 0
       pt_load_segment[4]:
              file_offset: 3a59f744
               phys_start: 3e6c6000
                 phys_end: 3f594000
                zero_fill: 0
       pt_load_segment[5]:
              file_offset: 3b46d744
               phys_start: 3f59c000
                 phys_end: 3f62a000
                zero_fill: 0
       pt_load_segment[6]:
              file_offset: 3b4fb744
               phys_start: 3f62e000
                 phys_end: 3f6a9000
                zero_fill: 0
       pt_load_segment[7]:
              file_offset: 3b576744
               phys_start: 3f6e9000
                 phys_end: 3f6ed000
                zero_fill: 0
       pt_load_segment[8]:
              file_offset: 3b57a744
               phys_start: 3f6ff000
                 phys_end: 3f700000
                zero_fill: 0
               elf_header: 85368c0
                    elf32: 85368c0
                  notes32: 85368f4
                   load32: 8536914
                    elf64: 0
                  notes64: 0
                   load64: 0
              nt_prstatus: 8536a34
              nt_prpsinfo: 0
            nt_taskstruct: 0
              task_struct: 0
                page_size: 0
             switch_stack: 0
           xen_kdump_data: (unused)
         num_prstatus_notes: 2
                 vmcoreinfo: 0
            size_vmcoreinfo: 0
         nt_prstatus_percpu:
          08536a34 08536ad8
 
 Elf32_Ehdr:
                  e_ident: \177ELF
        e_ident[EI_CLASS]: 1 (ELFCLASS32)
         e_ident[EI_DATA]: 1 (ELFDATA2LSB)
      e_ident[EI_VERSION]: 1 (EV_CURRENT)
        e_ident[EI_OSABI]: 0 (ELFOSABI_SYSV)
   e_ident[EI_ABIVERSION]: 0
                   e_type: 4 (ET_CORE)
                e_machine: 3 (EM_386)
                e_version: 1 (EV_CURRENT)
                  e_entry: 0
                  e_phoff: 34
                  e_shoff: 0
                  e_flags: 0
                 e_ehsize: 34
              e_phentsize: 20
                  e_phnum: a
              e_shentsize: 0
                  e_shnum: 0
               e_shstrndx: 0
 Elf32_Phdr:
                   p_type: 4 (PT_NOTE)
                 p_offset: 372 (174)
                  p_vaddr: 0
                  p_paddr: 0
                 p_filesz: 1488 (5d0)
                  p_memsz: 1488 (5d0)
                  p_flags: 0 ()
                  p_align: 0
 Elf32_Phdr:
                   p_type: 1 (PT_LOAD)
                 p_offset: 1860 (744)
                  p_vaddr: c0000000
                  p_paddr: 0
                 p_filesz: 655360 (a0000)
                  p_memsz: 655360 (a0000)
                  p_flags: 7 (PF_X|PF_W|PF_R)
                  p_align: 0
 Elf32_Phdr:
                   p_type: 1 (PT_LOAD)
                 p_offset: 657220 (a0744)
                  p_vaddr: c0100000
                  p_paddr: 100000
                 p_filesz: 15728640 (f00000)
                  p_memsz: 15728640 (f00000)
                  p_flags: 7 (PF_X|PF_W|PF_R)
                  p_align: 0
 Elf32_Phdr:
                   p_type: 1 (PT_LOAD)
                 p_offset: 16385860 (fa0744)
                  p_vaddr: c5000000
                  p_paddr: 5000000
                 p_filesz: 855638016 (33000000)
                  p_memsz: 855638016 (33000000)
                  p_flags: 7 (PF_X|PF_W|PF_R)
                  p_align: 0
 Elf32_Phdr:
                   p_type: 1 (PT_LOAD)
                 p_offset: 872023876 (33fa0744)
                  p_vaddr: ffffffff
                  p_paddr: 38000000
                 p_filesz: 106950656 (65ff000)
                  p_memsz: 106950656 (65ff000)
                  p_flags: 7 (PF_X|PF_W|PF_R)
                  p_align: 0
 Elf32_Phdr:
                   p_type: 1 (PT_LOAD)
                 p_offset: 978974532 (3a59f744)
                  p_vaddr: ffffffff
                  p_paddr: 3e6c6000
                 p_filesz: 15523840 (ece000)
                  p_memsz: 15523840 (ece000)
                  p_flags: 7 (PF_X|PF_W|PF_R)
                  p_align: 0
 Elf32_Phdr:
                   p_type: 1 (PT_LOAD)
                 p_offset: 994498372 (3b46d744)
                  p_vaddr: ffffffff
                  p_paddr: 3f59c000
                 p_filesz: 581632 (8e000)
                  p_memsz: 581632 (8e000)
                  p_flags: 7 (PF_X|PF_W|PF_R)
                  p_align: 0
 Elf32_Phdr:
                   p_type: 1 (PT_LOAD)
                 p_offset: 995080004 (3b4fb744)
                  p_vaddr: ffffffff
                  p_paddr: 3f62e000
                 p_filesz: 503808 (7b000)
                  p_memsz: 503808 (7b000)
                  p_flags: 7 (PF_X|PF_W|PF_R)
                  p_align: 0
 Elf32_Phdr:
                   p_type: 1 (PT_LOAD)
                 p_offset: 995583812 (3b576744)
                  p_vaddr: ffffffff
                  p_paddr: 3f6e9000
                 p_filesz: 16384 (4000)
                  p_memsz: 16384 (4000)
                  p_flags: 7 (PF_X|PF_W|PF_R)
                  p_align: 0
 Elf32_Phdr:
                   p_type: 1 (PT_LOAD)
                 p_offset: 995600196 (3b57a744)
                  p_vaddr: ffffffff
                  p_paddr: 3f6ff000
                 p_filesz: 4096 (1000)
                  p_memsz: 4096 (1000)
                  p_flags: 7 (PF_X|PF_W|PF_R)
                  p_align: 0
 Elf32_Nhdr:
                 n_namesz: 5 ("CORE")
                 n_descsz: 144
                   n_type: 1 (NT_PRSTATUS)
                           00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
                           00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
                           00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
                           00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
                           00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
                           00000000 00000000 00000000 00000401
                           c06fef00 00000001 0000f004 0000f008
                           00000000 c06e3ecc 00000282 00000282
                           00000024 c06e3fa4 00000068 00000000
 Elf32_Nhdr:
                 n_namesz: 5 ("CORE")
                 n_descsz: 144
                   n_type: 1 (NT_PRSTATUS)
                           00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
                           00000000 00000000 00000dbd 00000000
                           00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
                           00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
                           00000000 00000000 c0712420 00007e7e
                           00000000 00000063 00000000 f0639f0c
                           00000063 0000007b 0000007b 000000d8
                           00000033 ffffffff c03145b2 00000060
                           00010086 f0639f0c 00000068 00000000
 Elf32_Nhdr:
                 n_namesz: 11 ("VMCOREINFO")
                 n_descsz: 1134
                   n_type: 0 (unused)
                           OSRELEASE=2.6.35.3-saber
                           PAGESIZE=4096
                           SYMBOL(init_uts_ns)=c06f9120
                           SYMBOL(node_online_map)=c0730644
                           SYMBOL(swapper_pg_dir)=c06e4000
                           SYMBOL(_stext)=c0101000
                           SYMBOL(vmlist)=c07d3540
                           SYMBOL(mem_map)=c07d3500
                           SYMBOL(contig_page_data)=c072ce80
                           SIZE(page)=32
                           SIZE(pglist_data)=4224
                           SIZE(zone)=1024
                           SIZE(free_area)=44
                           SIZE(list_head)=8
                           SIZE(nodemask_t)=4
                           OFFSET(page.flags)=0
                           OFFSET(page._count)=4
                           OFFSET(page.mapping)=16
                           OFFSET(page.lru)=24
                           OFFSET(pglist_data.node_zones)=0
                           OFFSET(pglist_data.nr_zones)=4140
                           OFFSET(pglist_data.node_mem_map)=4144
                           OFFSET(pglist_data.node_start_pfn)=4148
                           OFFSET(pglist_data.node_spanned_pages)=4156
                           OFFSET(pglist_data.node_id)=4160
                           OFFSET(zone.free_area)=40
                           OFFSET(zone.vm_stat)=728
                           OFFSET(zone.spanned_pages)=916
                           OFFSET(free_area.free_list)=0
                           OFFSET(list_head.next)=0
                           OFFSET(list_head.prev)=4
                           OFFSET(vm_struct.addr)=4
                           LENGTH(zone.free_area)=11
                           SYMBOL(log_buf)=c06fc83c
                           SYMBOL(log_end)=c07bb7ec
                           SYMBOL(log_buf_len)=c06fc838
                           SYMBOL(logged_chars)=c07c38a0
                           LENGTH(free_area.free_list)=5
                           NUMBER(NR_FREE_PAGES)=0
                           NUMBER(PG_lru)=5
                           NUMBER(PG_private)=11
                           NUMBER(PG_swapcache)=16
                           CONFIG_X86_PAE=y
                           CRASHTIME=1282584565
 cannot determine relocation value: not a live system
 gdb /usr/src/linux-2.6.35.3/vmlinux
 GNU gdb (GDB) 7.0
 Copyright (C) 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later 
 <
http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>
 This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
 There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.  Type "show copying"
 and "show warranty" for details.
 This GDB was configured as "i686-pc-linux-gnu"...
 
 <readmem: c148a9a0, KVADDR, "kernel_config_data", 32768, (ROE), 8bad3d8>
 crash: read error: kernel virtual address: c148a9a0  type:
"kernel_config_data"
 WARNING: cannot read kernel_config_data
 <readmem: c1487e28, KVADDR, "cpu_possible_mask", 4, (FOE), bfed4bbc>
 crash: read error: kernel virtual address: c1487e28  type: "cpu_possible_mask"
The read error with for the "kernel_config_data" symbol at c148a9a0 and (which
returns on
error -- that's what ROE means), and then the "cpu_possible_mask" symbol at
c1487e28 (which
cause the session to fault or bail out -- FOE), mean that -- after translating those
virtual
addresses to physical addresses by stripping off the c0000000 unity-map identifier --
those 
physical addresses (at 148a9a0 and 1487e28 respectively) were not found in the dumpfile.
And that's because the ELF header of the vmcore does not show a PT_LOAD segment
that contains those physical addresses.
But as I mentioned before, the virtual addresses seem to be too high for
static kernel data symbols.  If you run --minimal, does the "sym" command
show "cpu_possible_mask" at that address?  I don't have anything later than
a 2.6.34 x86 dumpfile to use as a reference, but the symbol is much lower
in value in that kernel:
  crash> sym cpu_possible_mask
  c07ffa28 (R) cpu_possible_mask  
  crash>
And if I dump all of the symbols from within a --minimal session with that
dumpfile, I see this, where the "_end" of the static kernel virtual memory
is at c0c77000:
  crash> sym -l
  ... [ cut ] ...
  c0b50ffc (b) netlbl_unlhsh_lock
  c0b51000 (b) klist_remove_lock
  c0b51004 (B) __bss_stop
  c0b52000 (b) .brk
  c0b52000 (B) __brk_base
  c0b62000 (b) .brk.pagetables
  c0c67000 (b) .brk.dmi_alloc
  c0c77000 (B) __brk_limit
  c0c77000 (A) _end
  crash>
And if you look at the "VMCOREINFO" data above in your dump for items that are
kernel symbol values, they make sense, i.e., 
                           SYMBOL(node_online_map)=c0730644
                           SYMBOL(swapper_pg_dir)=c06e4000
                           SYMBOL(_stext)=c0101000
                           SYMBOL(vmlist)=c07d3540
                           SYMBOL(mem_map)=c07d3500
                           SYMBOL(contig_page_data)=c072ce80 
If you run a --minimal session, what do you see when you run the
two commands that I show above?  (i.e., "sym cpu_possible_mask" & the
output
of the tail end of "sym -l")
Dave
But for starters, if you run the --minimal session and then execute the